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U.S. Growth Slows to 1.4% in Q4, With Shutdown Cited as Major Drag

Commerce’s advance reading attributes roughly a one‑point hit to the 43‑day stoppage, with core inflation near 3% clouding the policy path.

Overview

  • The Commerce Department’s advance estimate shows real GDP expanding at a 1.4% annual rate in the fourth quarter, down sharply from 4.4% in the prior quarter.
  • Officials estimate the 43‑day federal shutdown shaved about one percentage point from growth, with some lost output likely to be recouped in later data.
  • Household spending on goods cooled late in the year, even as real final sales to private domestic purchasers rose at a 2.4% pace.
  • Core prices excluding food and energy increased at a 3% annual rate in December, remaining above the Federal Reserve’s 2% target.
  • President Trump blamed Democrats and Fed Chair Jerome Powell for the softer reading, while the White House highlighted private‑sector resilience and pointed to the shutdown’s drag.