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UK Proposes Tougher Limits and Health Warnings for New Wood‑Burning Stoves

Ministers frame the move as a public‑health step to curb PM2.5 from domestic burning.

Overview

  • A UK‑wide consultation launched on 22 January proposes cutting the smoke limit for new stoves from 5 g/hr to 1 g/hr.
  • New labels would warn buyers that stoves and firewood produce pollution that can harm health, to be displayed alongside efficiency stickers.
  • The government is consulting on raising the fine for sellers of damp wood from £300 to £2,000 to reduce smoky, high‑emission fuel use.
  • The proposals cover only new appliances, and industry data indicate about 70% of stoves tested since 2018 already meet the tighter standard.
  • Officials cite domestic burning as roughly a fifth of UK PM2.5 and linked to about 2,500 early deaths a year, while campaign groups welcome attention to harms but urge stronger measures and the foreword notes further actions are being considered in high‑impact areas.