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UK Hiring Slumps for 39th Month as Starting Pay Rebounds and Confidence Sours

The mixed signals leave the Bank of England weighing how quickly it can cut rates again.

Overview

  • Permanent placements fell for a 39th straight month in December, the steepest drop in four months, with vacancies down and candidate availability rising sharply.
  • Starting salaries for permanent roles rose at the fastest pace since May, though overall pay growth remained below its long‑run average.
  • Business confidence weakened further, with BDO’s optimism index at its lowest since January 2021 and ICAEW’s gauge at a three‑year low following the November budget.
  • Employers point to higher employer NICs, successive minimum wage increases and regulatory changes as key reasons for pausing recruitment and shifting toward temporary staff.
  • ONS figures show unemployment at 5.1% in the fourth quarter of 2025, reinforcing signs of a cooling labour market under pressure from higher costs and weak demand.