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Texas House Advances Sweeping Bail Reform Package

Legislation granting judges expanded authority over bail decisions and restricting pretrial release for certain offenders moves closer to November voter referendum.

Overview

  • The Texas House approved Senate Bills 664, 40, and 9, alongside Senate Joint Resolution 5, marking significant progress in overhauling the state's bail system.
  • Senate Joint Resolution 5 proposes a constitutional amendment allowing judges to deny bail to individuals accused of violent crimes if prosecutors prove they pose a flight risk or public danger.
  • Senate Joint Resolution 1, targeting undocumented immigrants accused of serious felonies, requires a third reading after failing to secure a two-thirds majority in the House.
  • Senate Bill 9 introduces restrictions on personal bonds for violent and repeat offenders and allows prosecutors to appeal bail decisions, keeping defendants in custody during appeals.
  • All constitutional amendments must be approved by Texas voters in November to take effect, marking a potential shift in the state's pretrial release policies.