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Syria Moves to Shut Al-Hol as Camp Empties and Transfers Begin to Aleppo

Chaotic departures left thousands untracked, raising urgent security concerns.

Overview

  • Damascus says al-Hol is now largely empty and has started moving remaining families to newly prepared sites near Akhtarin and Jarabulus with Syrian Arab Red Crescent support, as UNHCR readies assistance.
  • Fewer than 1,000 families remain, mostly Syrian nationals being relocated to Aleppo province, while many foreign nationals have already fled, according to the camp’s former director.
  • Accounts from residents and aid workers describe uncoordinated exits by bus, mass walkouts and smuggling, with officials citing forged documents and long-standing smuggling routes that hinder tracing efforts.
  • Humanitarian operations were disrupted after unrest, former staff reported threats including a video targeting the ex-director by name, and UNHCR noted a sharp population drop after being advised not to enter.
  • The U.S. completed the transfer of about 5,700 adult male ISIS detainees from Syrian prisons to Iraq to reduce breakout risk, as analysts warn the dispersal could aid militant activity and rights groups urge safe repatriation of women and children.