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Supreme Court Declines Thaler AI Copyright Case, Leaving Human Authorship Requirement Intact

The decision leaves in place U.S. rules that exclude works created without qualifying human input.

Overview

  • On March 2, the Supreme Court denied review of Stephen Thaler’s bid to copyright an image he says was autonomously generated by his AI system DABUS.
  • The refusal keeps intact a 2023 district court ruling and a 2025 D.C. Circuit decision upholding the Copyright Office’s rejection of the application.
  • Federal guidance maintains that only works with human authors qualify for protection, including a policy that images produced from text prompts are not registrable.
  • The Trump administration urged the Court not to take the case, arguing the Copyright Act’s term “author” refers to a human rather than a machine.
  • Thaler’s related efforts to patent DABUS‑attributed inventions were previously rejected by the Patent Office and courts, reinforcing treatment of AI as a tool rather than a legal creator.