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Porpoise Buzzes Drop Up to 45% Near Boats, Peer-Reviewed Danish Study Finds

Researchers link vessel noise to immediate echolocation disruption in an endangered Belt Sea population.

Overview

  • Multi‑year hydrophone monitoring in Denmark’s Little Belt, a narrow high‑traffic strait, mapped porpoise acoustic activity against nearby vessel presence.
  • Buzz rates fell immediately when vessels came within about 3,000 yards, with the sharpest declines during summer daytime traffic peaks.
  • Overall reductions in feeding and social buzzes reached roughly 40–45% during the busiest periods recorded.
  • The peer‑reviewed findings, published in Marine Mammal Science, were produced by researchers from the University of Exeter and Aarhus University with industry partner Seiche.
  • Authors recommend managing vessel numbers, speeds, and distribution in protected areas, noting the study shows behavioral disruption but not population‑level effects.