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Lee Pitches Sugar Levy to Fund Public Health, Faces Opposition Pushback

Public backing runs high in an SNU survey, with the presidential office set to consult stakeholders before any move.

Overview

  • President Lee Jae Myung used X to propose a levy on sugar, citing the tobacco surcharge model and suggesting revenues be reinvested in regional and public health care.
  • The People Power Party criticized the idea as a regressive indirect tax that could raise prices and fail to deliver health gains if companies switch to other sweeteners.
  • Cheong Wa Dae said it will gather views on expected health effects and possible uses of proceeds, signaling that the concept remains at the consultation stage rather than formal legislation.
  • A senior policy official said the measure has been under internal review for two months, and the National Assembly has scheduled a Feb. 12 forum on excessive sugar consumption.
  • A Seoul National University survey found roughly 8 in 10 respondents favor taxing companies that use excessive sugar, with very high support for warning labels, and reports note over 120 countries have adopted similar policies in line with WHO guidance.