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Gulf States Back Kuwait After Iraq Files New Maritime Coordinates at the UN

Kuwait protested by summoning Iraq’s charge d’affaires over shoals it says fall within its sovereign waters.

Overview

  • Iraq submitted a map and list of maritime coordinates to the United Nations, saying the filing complies with the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.
  • Kuwait rejected the claim as encroaching on its territory, citing Fisht Al Eid and Fisht/Fasht Al Aij, and delivered a formal protest note to Baghdad’s mission.
  • The UAE, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Oman issued statements supporting Kuwait, with the UAE urging dialogue and Saudi Arabia noting proximity to the Saudi‑Kuwaiti divided zone.
  • Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein said Kuwait lodged maps at the UN in 2014 without consulting Iraq and affirmed Iraq’s commitment to asserting its maritime rights under international law.
  • Maritime delimitation remains unresolved since UN Security Council Resolution 833 set only the land border, and uncertainty deepened after Iraq’s top court annulled the Khor Abdullah agreement in 2023.