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Google–Xcel Deal Lines Up 1.9 GW of Clean Power and a 100‑Hour Battery for Minnesota Data Center

Regulators will review a plan that shifts project and grid costs to Google to protect existing ratepayers.

Overview

  • The power package pairs 1,400 MW of wind and 200 MW of solar with a 300 MW/30 GWh Form Energy iron‑air battery described as the largest announced by energy capacity.
  • The 100‑hour system is designed to provide multi‑day firm capacity to balance variable generation for the Pine Island facility.
  • Xcel Energy will submit the Electric Service Agreement to the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission for approval before power is supplied.
  • Costs are structured under a Clean Energy Accelerator Charge, with Google also committing $50 million to Xcel’s Capacity*Connect program to bolster grid reliability.
  • The Information reported Google is paying about $1 billion for the battery, and Form says the units will be built at its West Virginia factory now ramping production.