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Germany Reports Sharp Rise in 2024 Foodborne Outbreaks as Fast-Food Venues Lead

Authorities call for tighter hygiene in take-away operations.

Overview

  • An official BVL/RKI report recorded 271 outbreaks with at least 2,400 illnesses, 451 hospitalizations and eight deaths in 2024.
  • For the first time, take-away and fast-food outlets were the most common setting for outbreaks, ahead of private households.
  • Salmonella was the leading pathogen with Campylobacter next, and identified sources were animal foods in 47% of outbreaks and plant foods in 33%.
  • High-evidence findings frequently traced infections to raw pork mince and to composite foods such as Döner products.
  • Plant-based outbreaks increased from four in 2020 to 12 in 2024, and multi-year Salmonella events linked to tomatoes and sprouts highlighted traceability challenges.