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Cuban Advisers and Doctors Exit Venezuela as Rodríguez Turns to Local Guards

The pullback follows intensified U.S. pressure designed to loosen Havana’s grip on Venezuela.

Overview

  • Reuters, citing 11 sources, reports Cuban security advisers, medical staff and other personnel have begun departing Venezuela in recent weeks.
  • Interim President Delcy Rodríguez has placed her personal protection with Venezuelan bodyguards, breaking with the Cuban-guard model used by Nicolás Maduro and Hugo Chávez.
  • Some Cuban advisers embedded in Venezuela’s DGCIM counterintelligence unit have been removed, marking a previously unreported shift in the security apparatus.
  • Washington has restricted Venezuelan oil shipments to Cuba since mid-December and is pressing Caracas to scale back ties with Havana, according to U.S. officials.
  • Departures are uneven and motives unclear, with some Cubans returning home after the Jan. 3 U.S. operation that captured Maduro and killed 32 Cuban personnel, while others—including doctors and likely covert agents—remain.