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CD70-Targeted HIT Cells Eradicate Solid Tumors in Mice

A peer-reviewed Science study reports mouse tumor clearance using ultra-sensitive receptors that detect very low CD70 levels, prompting plans for a first-in-human safety trial.

Overview

  • Engineered HLA-independent T (HIT) cells eliminated pancreatic, ovarian and kidney tumors in patient-derived xenograft mouse models.
  • The receptors detected CD70 at levels reported to be 10–50 times lower than what conventional CAR T cells can recognize.
  • Researchers found that CD70 appears on all cancer cells in some solid tumors, often at levels too low for standard detection methods.
  • In mice, the CD70-directed HIT cells spared healthy tissues, as most normal cells do not express CD70, though human safety remains untested.
  • The team has filed a patent and is seeking funding to launch a phase I safety trial, noting other solid-tumor barriers still need to be addressed.