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Air Force CCA Program Enters Weapons Testing as F-22–Drone Teaming Advances

Validated open autonomy with human-in-command testing underpins an accelerated path to an Increment 1 production choice.

Overview

  • Anduril’s YFQ-44A began captive-carry flights with inert AIM-120 missiles, marking the program’s first weapons-integration milestone with live-fire planned later in 2026.
  • The Air Force reiterated that a human retains authority over any weapons release as testing progresses through safety and separation evaluations.
  • A human-piloted F-22 recently issued real-time commands to a General Atomics MQ-20 at Edwards AFB, demonstrating practical manned–unmanned teaming.
  • The service validated its government-owned Autonomy Government Reference Architecture by running Collins software on GA-ASI’s YFQ-42 and Shield AI software on Anduril’s YFQ-44.
  • GA-ASI officially designated its prototype YFQ-42A “Dark Merlin,” reported multi-hour semi-autonomous operations, and is expected to start captive-carry tests soon as a competitive production decision is targeted for FY2026.