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3D Mouse Organoid Uncovers Dormant Stem Cells Fueling Smell Regeneration

Researchers are adapting the organoid to grow human olfactory tissues for testing therapies that could reverse smell loss.

Overview

  • A new three-dimensional mouse organoid model was developed to mimic continual olfactory neuron production in the nasal epithelium
  • The system revealed interdependence between globose basal cells and KRT5-marked horizontal basal cells in generating new smell-sensing neurons
  • Selective depletion of the KRT5-positive HBC subpopulation significantly impaired neuron formation in organoid cultures
  • Cells from older mice formed fewer neurons in the model, implicating age-related decline in the GBC population
  • The team’s next step is to translate the mouse model into a human olfactory organoid for drug screening against smell loss